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Introduction to Email Marketing
Promoting
a business by sending emails and newsletters is what we call email marketing.
Today’s marketers need to do more with less. They need to connect with their audience
in a highly personalized way, while staying on budget. Marketers who are good at
email marketing can connect with their customers in a highly targeted way. They
will be successful in delivering ROI and revenue back to the business. No
marketing category has the longevity of email marketing. While some marketing
trends come and go, email remains the most powerful channel available to the
modern marketer.
Need of Email Marketing
Email
is a tool that nearly everyone uses today, and it continues to grow and be more
prevalent in the lives of people around the world. There are three times more
email accounts than there are Facebook & Twitter accounts combined. Many of
the top marketers from some of the most successful companies across the world
believe email is the #1 channel for growing your business. As a marketer, you
have many channels available to reach your audience, but with limited time and
resources, you need to prioritize your efforts. Email Marketing is by far the most
effective channel to attract, engage and connect with an audience to drive
sales and revenue for your business.
Advantages and disadvantages of email
marketing
Marketing
your products or services by email can be a fast, flexible and cost-effective way
of reaching new customers and retaining existing customers by encouraging
repeat website visits. It is important not to overuse email marketing.
Receiving marketing emails can irritate people if it is irrelevant, too
frequent or unwanted.
Advantages of email marketing
Cost-effective
The
costs of email marketing can be much lower than many other forms of marketing.
There are no advertising fees, printing or media space costs.
Permission-based
Your
marketing list will be made up of people who have actively chosen to receive
email communications from you. Customers who are genuinely interested in your
products and/or services are more likely to engage with your business.
Flexible design
You can
send plain text, graphics or attach files - whichever suits your message best.
A choice of design options gives you scope to convey your business branding and
make your email visually appealing.
Scalable
Email
marketing can be used to reach large audiences or smaller targeted lists.
Personalisation and segmentation
You can
integrate your email marketing with your customer relati onship management (CRM)
system to help you personalise messages. You can include your customer's name
or past purchases to build meaningful relationships. You can also segment your
marketing list so that your customers receive messages from you that they are
interested in to help boost their engagement with you.
Shareable
It's
easy for people to forward and share your email content, building your
reputation by word-of-mouth or viral marketing. This may help influence new
customers to become followers of your brand.
Conversions and increased sales
If you
have a new promotion people can click on links and follow your call-to-action immediately.
Email marketing is also effective at every stage of the buying process. For example,
you can influence someone to choose your product, nurture the customer relationship
post-transaction and also encourage future purchases.
Measurable
You can
evaluate the success of a campaign by tracking bounced emails, open rates, and click-through-rates.
You can easily test different copy, subject lines and designs to see which is
most effective. This allows you to optimise future campaigns.
Benchmark
You can
compare your results against others in your industry. There are many free email
marketing benchmarking reports available - you will find these by searching
online. Benchmarking data can help you to evaluate and prioritise improvement
opportunities.
Test before you send
A/B
testing of subject lines, calls-to-action, personalisation, email copy, images
or messages ensure your email content is as effective as it can be before you
send it.
Less intrusive
Unlike
telephone marketing, recipients can read your message at a time that suits them.
Customers can also update their preferences if they would like to receive
different messages from you or unsubscribe if they feel they no longer want to
receive your email communications.
Environmentally-friendly
Email
marketing is better for the environm ent than direct marketing by postal mail
because nothing is printed.
Time-saving
Through
automation you can trigger emails to be sent to customers based on an action
they have performed on your website - eg. send a welcome email when a user
signs up to your website, or issue an email offering a discount incentive if
the user abandons an online shopping cart. Once you have developed a template
you can reuse it for numerous email campaigns.
Real-time marketing
Through
email marketing you can connect with customers in real time. Using automated triggers,
such as website activity, recent purchases or shopping cart abandonment, you
can reach the right audience, at the right time, in the right place and with
the right offer. From the desk of Mr. Manjunath Balluli, Dept. of CS Page 3 of
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Disadvantages of email marketing
Some of
the potential problems of email marketing include:
Spam
Spam is
a term for sending unwanted messages to a large number of recipients, usually
for commercial purposes. Spam can be sent via email, text message, social
media, or phone call. Spam can be annoying and can overwhelm email
systems, making them slow and inboxes clogged. Spam can also be dangerous
if it contains malicious links that can infect a computer with malware.
Commercial
email or 'spam' irritates consumers. If your messages aren't targeted to the
right people, the recipient may delete your email or unsubscribe. You need to
make sure that your email marketing complies with privacy and data protection
rules, and that it is properly targeted at people who want to receive it. The
'click through rate' for untargeted emails is likely to be very low.
Undelivered emails
Poorly
designed emails may not get delivered. Emails that use certain spam keywords or
characters in the subject heading or content of the email are likely to be
filtered out by email software and internet service providers. If you don't
keep your marketing lists up to date, you will find incorrect email addresses
mean your messages won't reach the right person.
Design problems
Your
email must be designed so that it appears as it should across multiple devices
and email providers. You may encounter a trade-off between design and
functionality. Some people opt to receive text-only emails, consider how your
message will look if this is the case.
Size issues
Files
need to be small enough to download quickly. Emails containing many images may take
too long to load, frustrating your audience and losing their interest.
Resources and skills
For a
successful email campaign you must ensure that you have the right copy, design
and marketing list. If you don't have the time or skills in-house, consider
outsourcing some of these elements.
Here are some terms that you need to know
when it comes to email marketing:
v Subscribers – these are the people that sign up to receive
emails from you.
v Email list – this is a list of all your subscribers.
v Email service providers (ESPs) – these are platforms
that you can use to send your marketing emails. Some website platforms have
built in email tools, or you may choose to use an external ESP such as Mail
chimp.
v Opt-in and permission-based marketing – opting-in is when a subscribers
gives you permission to send them emails, permission-based marketing is simply
marketing to those who have given you permission to do so.
v Email campaigns – email campaigns is the term used to describe
sending several related marketing emails to your email list or a segment of
your list
v Automation – email automation is when your email
campaigns are set up to send automatically based on a particular trigger (such
as a new subscriber).
Email Marketing Strategies
While
email marketing is simple to launch and administer, developing a goal- centered
strategy creates results.
Define KPIs
Define
your KPIs. What is your clickthrough rate, the percentage of recipients who
clicked on a link in your email? Or the conversion rate, the percentage of
recipients who proceeded to purchase a product or complete a form requesting
more information? Your open rate? Even the unsubscribe rate and the list growth
rate provide insights into your email effectiveness.
Segment Audiences
Different
subscribers and customers need approaches designed for their unique needs. Segmenting
your email marketing by recipient type at a minimum. Likely customers, new customers,
and ongoing customers all need a different message and touch. Beyond segmentation,
message personalization increases relevance, driving mail opens and engagement
with your brand.
Use Your CRM
An
integrated CRM can manage contacts, distribution lists, and campaigns, making
it easier to segment, personalize, and
measure. If you have an existing Marketing Automation system or even a CRM with
automation
features,
use the email marketing engine to automate your initiatives.
Expanding Your Content Marketing Strategy
Regardless
of a business’s size and industry, emails can present several business opportunities
from lead generation to customer engagement. Of course, email marketing is
flexible and scalable enough to achieve complex marketing goals depending on
your needs, your infrastructure, and the organization's capability.
Often a
first step in a marketing mix, email marketing allows brands to begin to grow capability
as their technology and organizational maturity continue to evolve.
E-Mail Marketing Platforms
E-Mail
marketing platforms are comprehensive software solutions that facilitate the planning,
execution and analysis of email marketing campaigns. These platforms serve as central
hubs where businesses can manage their email lists, design visually appealing emails,
automate workflows and measure the effectiveness of their campaigns.
Features of E-Mail Marketing Platforms
1. Easy-To-Use Interface
The
goal of email marketing platforms should be to simplify the job of email
marketers. To guarantee that you can use all the functions you require quickly
and simply, look for an email marketing platform with an intuitive UI and a
minimal learning curve. An email editor with drag-and-drop functionality is a
fantastic addition. Furthermore, if you employ email designers, you should pick
a platform that supports HTML email templates. Make sure the email marketing
platform you select includes a library of templates you can alter to produce
emails that showcase your brand if you don't have any designers on staff.
2. Email Segmentation
The ROI
of email campaigns increases significantly by email segmentation. Based on demographics,
location, behavior, and other factors, you may design customized marketing campaigns
and promotional emails for the particular audiences who will be most interested
in them. Some email marketing platforms even utilize artificial intelligence
(AI) and machine learning to analyze user behavior in real time and adjust your
email messages as
you go.
3. Email Personalization
If you
want to personalize your email marketing campaigns, segmentation is crucial. Additionally,
it is imperative that you customize your email marketing efforts. Find an email
marketing platform that supports merge tags to make it simple to customize both
the email copy and the email subject lines. In some email marketing platforms,
you can even produce and send a single email that automatically incorporates
specific content based on the segment it is being sent to. These platforms use
dynamic content.
4. Email Automation
There
are many moving components in email marketing, many of which are labor-intensive,
repetitive manual operations. Fortunately, many of the top email marketing
platforms have automation tools that can save you a tonne of work. Email
automation covers a range of features, including email scheduling, delivery
confirmations, engagement tracking, text analytics, role-based account access
for your marketing team, and even intelligent
segmentation/re-segmentation
based on the results of your email marketing campaigns.
5. Testing
Testing
is one of the most crucial things you can take to make sure your email
marketing initiatives are getting the optimum ROI. A/B and split testing
features are found in many of the top email marketing platforms, allowing you
to compare various aspects of your marketing emails to make sure you have the
most effective possible set of subject lines, copy, calls to action, email
design, and format.
6. Analytics and Reports
To make
sure your email marketing is accomplishing your objectives, you should monitor a
number of benchmarks. However, manually keeping track of this data might be a
full-time job. To track open rates, click-through rates, bounce rates, and
other metrics pick an email marketing platform that offers reporting and
analytics.
7.Integration Capabilities
Many
email marketing platforms offer integrations with other tools and systems, such
as CRM software, e-commerce platforms, and analytics tools. These integrations
enhance the functionality of the email marketing platform by enabling seamless
data exchange and streamlining marketing efforts.
E-Mail Marketing Platforms
E-mail list
An
email list is a record of email addresses that organizations or individuals
have gathered from prospects and potential customers with their permission.
They are people who would like to get announcements, updates, bargains, and
other attributes about your organization mailed to their email inbox.
Why should you have an email list?
There
are several reasons why having an e mail list will always be beneficial to your
organization. Here they are:
v You can use emails to
help you with your narrative, promote your brand, and show off your product or
services.
v With an email list
you can send your subscribers emails to nurture your leads and convert them
into paying clients.
v You will always have
the subscriber’s information when you build your email list. Unlike in social
media, where it can shut down or your account can get deleted anytime, in which
case you lose all your potential prospects.
v You can ensure that
every one of your subscribe is will receive the emails, unlike other forms of
digital marketing where the platform decides who to show your content.
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